Quote from jay123:
Follow up to my original post about concerns of a B/D bankruptcy and how it relates to a retail account holder. I called up Penson Financial this afternoon. After going through a bunch of channels I finally got to the compliance dept. Spoke with a manger there who was also a legal counsel for Penson. In any case they have had B/D's go out of business in the past, in each case it is a fact that the retail account is tied only with the clearing firm. In other words the clearing firm holds the money. The broker dealer is simply the middleman providing the front end support for a clearing firm in terms of handling the customers needs and provides the sales staff etc. If ever there was any problem where a broker dealer shut down. The retail account holder's money, in this case with Penson, would safe. Furthermore, the customer would be told to transfer to another broker/dealer of the account holders choosing. Furthermore, the SIPC insurance and the additional insurance is not insurance of the Broker/Dealer it is insurance and I use the term insurance loosely (more adequately I should say insured) that the clearing firm provides if "god for bid" the clearing firm goes under. This applies for any clearing firm. The major ones being Penson and Instinet Clearing Services. Wanted everybody to know this, as I was on the phone for over a half hour with this person and really got an eye opener as to how things work as far as the clearing firm is concerned.