From the article:
[T]here have been time and again voices that blame “speculators” for high prices and volatility. These voices tend to grow louder when prices are high and claims are often made without evidence that speculative activity has moved markets away from their fundamentals by distorting prices and exacerbating volatility. In this paper, we shed light on the critical role that financial participants and liquidity providers play in the proper functioning of futures markets as enablers of price discovery and risk transfer, and how this benefits all participants by boosting liquidity and reducing transaction costs.
%%True, in general, "speculators" (both humans and bots) do help with liquidity and price discovery, but consider what happened in ES futures today, soon after the release of CPI. Price shot up over 150 points in JUST 2 MINUTES!! That's just effed up, no matter how you slice it.
So even though speculators are important part of market mechanism, they are also the cause for massive frenzy.


True, in general, "speculators" (both humans and bots) do help with liquidity and price discovery, but consider what happened in ES futures today, soon after the release of CPI. Price shot up over 150 points in JUST 2 MINUTES!! That's just effed up, no matter how you slice it.
So even though speculators are important part of market mechanism, they are also the cause for massive frenzy.
Re-read what I wrote:But specerlators were not the cause of the chaos. It never is with index futures. It was institutional algos. No human is sitting there with the thumb on the "BUY" button on their chart clicking large block orders at the instant the news is released.
True, in general, "speculators" (both humans and bots) do help with liquidity and price discovery
Re-read what I wrote:
So are the speculators. They're just as calculating and lethal, not to mention that they have a specific purpose. In fact, back in the 80s and 90s, that's all speculators did. They game the market to their advantage.I don't have to re-read it.
If you mean to say that "bots", i.e. institutional algos, are specerlators, I would say NO. They are calculating killing machines with a specific purpose.
So are the speculators. They're just as calculating and lethal, not to mention that they have a specific purpose. In fact, back in the 80s and 90s, that's all speculators did. They game the market to their advantage.
But then you merely like to argue for the argument's sake, so I'll talk to a wall instead.