bull or bear market best defined on weekly or monthly charts, used typically for general market timing on
portfolio level trading or/and investment
typically sp500
bull market = up trend
consecutive up swings with higher pivot highs and lows
( vv for bear market )
5% down - pullback in a bull market
7% down - still considered a pullback in a bull market
anything < 10% drop in bull market is considered a pullback
within the trend and a buying opportunity if the market turns around around those levels
10% down - correction threshold in bull market, minor correction
>= 10% down - market in the correction zone
20-30% zone - typical correction
> 50% drop severe correction
severe correction / bubble pop typically follow severe market bubbles where the current bubble >= prev. bubble
market timing:
academic view - market timing ( identifying tops and bottoms ) is impossible
trader's view - possible, using various techniques:
price action, patterns, breadth, volume, volatility, sentiment, business cycles, seasonalities etc... news, technical and fundamental analysis
TA - market timing is basically trend id,
id lag is typical, various techniques to id the trend
predicting the trend is not necessary usually, but typical gain/loss projections can be made based on speed and volatility, with large errors though, > 30% error is typical error on stat nowcast or t+1 models
portfolio level trading or/and investment
typically sp500
bull market = up trend
consecutive up swings with higher pivot highs and lows
( vv for bear market )
5% down - pullback in a bull market
7% down - still considered a pullback in a bull market
anything < 10% drop in bull market is considered a pullback
within the trend and a buying opportunity if the market turns around around those levels
10% down - correction threshold in bull market, minor correction
>= 10% down - market in the correction zone
20-30% zone - typical correction
> 50% drop severe correction
severe correction / bubble pop typically follow severe market bubbles where the current bubble >= prev. bubble
market timing:
academic view - market timing ( identifying tops and bottoms ) is impossible
trader's view - possible, using various techniques:
price action, patterns, breadth, volume, volatility, sentiment, business cycles, seasonalities etc... news, technical and fundamental analysis
TA - market timing is basically trend id,
id lag is typical, various techniques to id the trend
predicting the trend is not necessary usually, but typical gain/loss projections can be made based on speed and volatility, with large errors though, > 30% error is typical error on stat nowcast or t+1 models
