Gaps are created for these main reasons:
1. To move the market in such a way as to cause the most pain to the greatest amount of traders as possible.
2. To keep as many people possible out of the move.
3. Or, to be used as a fishing expedition for suckers.
4. Reaction to overnight news.
Gaps differ slightly each day they are created, and this is based on a variety of factors. However, there are constants in each opening gap. The biggest gaps happen at key market reversals on the weekly and monthly charts.