There is no way out. How does an individual get out of burdensome debt without hitting the jackpot or getting a massive raise? He first takes on more debt to pay off old debt by using credit cards... then the credit cards stop his ability to borrow more.. he no longer can even make minimum payments... then he defaults.
The next step is a Bankruptcy, but nations do not have that luxury. Small nations may inflate until a collapse occurs and then go to the IMF - that happens all the time. But the US? It's too large for that solution - and the consequences to the world financial system too great. We also have the world's reserve currency and losing that status will kill our economy.
So there is no solution - not in a human engineered sense. Just a natural unavoidable process that given political constraints and undue corporate influence, will play out on its own. It's rather obvious to me the end game. I've said it before, it's war, and a major one at that.
I'm not the only one that thinks this, see about 3:30 in and thereafter... 5:20 is the best line:
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Not all problems have solutions. Sometimes things just have to play out on their own. Look at Imperial Spain and her burdensome debts up until the major naval war with England, look at Weimar Germany, look at the Great Depression. Central Banking and fiscal spending weren't the solutions, they were the causes of economic distress.
War was the solution. War cleans the slate. It redistributes power to the newly deserving or reinforces power to the current hegemon and gets him back on his feet. War remakes a new global monetary regime or gives the current monetary regime a second wind.