Quote from OldTrader:
Really most "banks" and mortgage companies are not holding loans...they are reselling them to Wall Street, maybe retaining servicing.
That said, typically loans in excess of 80% LTV require mortgage insurance, paid for by the borrower. So the "bank", or the end holder of the mortgage is really on the hook for "only" 80% of the appraised value of the house at the time the loan was made. The insurance company is on the hook for the balance.
Borrowers who can't be "sold" to the insurance companies are typically required to have more money up front, and pay much higher rates.
Really there are alot of factors at work here. The default rates even for the riskiest borrowers are not that high. I think that is because people need to live somewhere, and in large parts of the country rent it higher than the mortgage payment ie, most of the Midwest for example. CA is a different case.
In my experience people default LAST on the house. The first thing they default on is the credit card(s), maybe the car, even things like utilities, before the default on a mortgage. This normally happens when they can't pay of course, which typically is a result of job loss, NOT the fact that the price went down. The mortgage is the last thing in default...and at that, most lenders will bend over backwards to extend various forebearance programs to help the borrower get back on his feet, if that is at all possible.
All things being equal, a rental property is much worse to be in if you can't pay in the sense that it is much easier in most states to get a non-paying tenant out of a property than to get a non-paying borrower out of a house. The point here being that if one feared job loss, and a high possibility of mortgage default, he's better off owing than renting in the sense that he can hang on longer.
Just a few thoughts: but those that think people will simply bail when and if the prices come down are mistaken. People struggle to keep the house as long as they can pay the payment. Even in the CA debacle in the early 90's, most people kept the house eventhough it was down 30-40%, most paid their mortgages. But again, those that didn't were not sued for deficiency due to the "one-action rule".
OldTrader

I can't speak universally because there are always exceptions but normally (with the traditional mortgages I am familiar with) the homeowner owes the $100k. However if someone is foreclosed on its usually because they have no money and thus the $100k is written off - but the bank will go after the homeowner for the money if they can get it from them.Quote from NasdaqTrader:
Out of curiousity,say one owes $500k in principal and gets foreclosed on and the lender sells it for $400k because the market went down.What happens with the $100k that is still owed to them?Are they stuck with the loss or is the home owner who lost his home required to pay them $100k?
Quote from drsteph:
To the guy with the primo house in the central city who wants to sell however - are you sure that you will be able to re-establish your position? I don't know if I'd be selling central cities if I lived there even if I could at a profit. I know its contradictory to what I posted above but not entirely.
As with stocks you also have to consider transaction costs. Its very expensive (at least where I live) to buy and sell real estate. RE agent commisisons, taxes, title insurance, etc... really takes a big bite.Quote from Cutten:
I appreciate it's quite possible I might have to pay more in a few years. However, I'm pretty confident I can make a decent return in 2-4 years on that money, so I'll have more purchasing power. I think the chances of making 100% on my money in 3-4 years, after tax, are much higher than the chances of my home investment enjoying similar appreciation or anywhere near it, and given that I think a 15-20% price fall or multi-year stagnation is very likely, then it's an even clearer decision for me. If I'm wrong then I'll end up losing out on the appreciation, but I'll hardly be scratching around for rent in a crusty old bedsit. It's an odds bet and nothing more.
Quote from winter:
Two points:
(1) the home you live in is more than an investment - are you planning on renting a comparable home once you sell yours? Even so there are differences between renting and owning, some positive and some negative. This is clearly a personal choice.
(2) In the US at least the tax system is structured to heavily favor home ownership (mortgage deduction) so unless you are sure that home prices will actually decline significantly it may not be best to sell from an economic point of view.
Quote from NasdaqTrader:
Out of curiousity,say one owes $500k in principal and gets foreclosed on and the lender sells it for $400k because the market went down.What happens with the $100k that is still owed to them?Are they stuck with the loss or is the home owner who lost his home required to pay them $100k?
Quote from dgabriel:
So you're saying tha the Housing Bears who are fantasizing fantastic profits from shorting the homebuilders are holding a pipe dream![]()