Speculation and speculative prices help to shift the consumption and production of goods and services over time.
High prices cause consumers of the resource to cut back. At the same time, high prices create incentives for capitalists to invest in new productive facilities, entrepreneurs to discover alternatives/energy saving products, and scientists and engineers to create entirely new alternatives. We have speculators and speculation to thank for the possibility of a better future we all hope to enjoy. For the alternative, please study the many failed totalitarian "systems" that keep the masses living in pathetic poverty as no one is able to rationally plan and adjust to a changing reality, there are no entrepreneurial incentives, and there is no rational method for making consumption/investment/allocation decisions.
AFTER THE FACT speculators always look to have been wrong. In hindsight, many specs always are wrong. IN hindsight, we all laugh our smug laughs and wonder, âhow could anyone have been so stupid as to believe âthatâ would happen? Well, to travel back in time and look at it objectively, whatever IT was.. Guess what, it âcouldâ have happened, because the future was not, and never is, written until it has past.
During the inflation, economic collapse, and rally in commodities/gold in the 70âs, it was actually very possible that the currency would enter into a death spiral and never recover. We had only been completely off gold for only a short time, and at that time (as always is the caseâ no one really new what would happen! The activities of speculators, then as now, helped to short-circuit the nightmare scenario that we fortunately never suffered. Govt finally responded to the crisis conditions with appropriate policy before it was too late.
It was precisely the speculative activity that caused the future speculators anticipated not to come true, as it created the incentives for acting individuals to plan, adjust, and overcome in a changing environment.
Prices are not passive reflections of reality, some "pure" notion of what price should be now. Prices are an active, dynamic, anticipatory, and critical part, perhaps the most critical part, of our modern, dynamic, division of labor economy.
To see so many specs here with such little understanding of speculation and its role in the dynamic thing we call capitalism⦠itâs a bit sad.