Well, not sure if they are dumb money because dumb money is usually associated with retail traders. I may often be dealing with "smart money" like institutional investors ( https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/smart-money.asp ) , because they may be required to buy hedges due to regulatory requirements, for example. And they're the ones having capital to spend big on buying hedges, which sometimes shows in option IV, volume, and/or bidding up option prices. I have some discretionary methods of seeking those out, meaning that I may be able to distinguish high IV due to unknown risks/events/outcomes, from actual hedging activity. Though basic IV & IV rank might be sufficient. And initially I didn't think much about what specifically drives and shapes the IV, just looking for vol skews that I can act on. Later I noticed that I'm picking up options on stocks that often show strong buying or selling, with the direction being persistent (especially stocks going up continue going up and surviving market pullbacks), which gives me additional ideas on how to add direction to my trades. However, generally I'm trying to be non-directional, and trading some calls in addition to puts. In trading its easy to make wrong assumptions and become biased, especially in terms of reasoning why and how things work.
Thanks for the info. If you feel comfortable answering...are you typically looking at anomalies that persist for minutes, hours, or days? Or all of the above?