Some basic math:
CME Crude Oil: Initial margin now $5100 (had been significantly lower), and with the fall in Crude prices this margin is now all the way up to 7% of the notional value of the Oil.
Equities: RegT margin 50% of notional. If you qualify for "Portfolio Margin" (as many serious traders do) you can get the margin down to 20% or so if you hold a hedged portfolio.
So, at a minimum, you can obtain 3 times as much leverage in Crude Oil (and Natural Gas) as in Equities.
And for a hedged Equities portfolio, the kind you can lever up, you are looking at daily moves of +/-0.75% or so. In Crude and NatGas, it's twice that much, 1.5% or so a day.
So, in terms of leveraged vol, if that makes sense, you get at least 6 times as much to play with in Crude as in Equities.
And costs? The bid-ask spread on Crude is usually $0.01 during the trading day, or roughly 0.01%. In equities, you have to be trading stocks like AAPL to get a spread that narrow.
CME Crude Oil: Initial margin now $5100 (had been significantly lower), and with the fall in Crude prices this margin is now all the way up to 7% of the notional value of the Oil.
Equities: RegT margin 50% of notional. If you qualify for "Portfolio Margin" (as many serious traders do) you can get the margin down to 20% or so if you hold a hedged portfolio.
So, at a minimum, you can obtain 3 times as much leverage in Crude Oil (and Natural Gas) as in Equities.
And for a hedged Equities portfolio, the kind you can lever up, you are looking at daily moves of +/-0.75% or so. In Crude and NatGas, it's twice that much, 1.5% or so a day.
So, in terms of leveraged vol, if that makes sense, you get at least 6 times as much to play with in Crude as in Equities.
And costs? The bid-ask spread on Crude is usually $0.01 during the trading day, or roughly 0.01%. In equities, you have to be trading stocks like AAPL to get a spread that narrow.
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