June 21 (Bloomberg) -- Chancellor Angela Merkelâs government rebuffed U.S. calls to focus on bolstering growth over debt reduction, setting a course for conflict at the Group of 20 summit in Canada this week.
âNobody can seriously dispute that excessive public debts, not only in Europe, are one of the main causes of this crisis,â Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble told reporters in Berlin today alongside Merkel. âThatâs why they have to be reduced.â
Germany is holding to G-20 commitments on exit strategies from fiscal stimulus, and ânot violating international requirements for a coordinated strategy for sustainable growth,â Schaeuble said. âWe will face up to the international debate and I think we can do that with a great deal of self- confidence,â he said.
Five days before G-20 leaders meet in Toronto, the economic-policy divide between Europe and the U.S. is hardening. President Barack Obama, in a letter to his G-20 counterparts dated June 16, urged a focus on economic growth, saying order to public finances should be restored in the âmedium term.â
German Economy Minister Rainer Bruederle, at a separate press conference earlier today, said the U.S. must join Europe in âurgentlyâ cutting spending.
âItâs urgently necessary for monetary stability that public budgets return to balance,â Bruederle said. âThis is something we should also tell our American friends.â
Canadaâs âMinimumâ
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, in his own letter to G-20 counterparts, said June 18 that he wants leaders to agree to a target of reducing their deficits by half by 2013, and to stabilize or begin reducing their ratios of debt-to- output by 2016.
The European Union is âsomewhat waryâ of these targets because Europeâs goals are more ambitious, according to a senior EU finance official, who said the proposals by Canada should be the âminimum.â
âA number of advanced countries will have to go further,â said the official, who spoke to reporters in Brussels today on the condition of anonymity. âFor us, it has to be absolutely clear that this is a minimum.â
European G-20 members will make deficit reduction a central theme in Toronto, Merkel said June 19 in a video message on the Internet.
âWe will talk about when weâll switch from the phase of economic stimulus programs toward lasting budget consolidation,â Merkel said. âIn the opinion of Europeâs participants, and especially Germany, this is urgently necessary.â
âUnity of Purposeâ
Whereas Obama called on the G-20 to reaffirm its âunity of purpose to provide the policy support necessary to keep economic growth strong,â Merkel said that âitâs not about growth at any price, itâs about sustainableâ growth.
She said June 11 that she expects to have a âhard timeâ at the summit, with pressure from fellow leaders to spend to boost growth while she sees âno alternativeâ to budget savings.
Nobel prize-winning economist Paul Krugman said the U.S. isnât worried about âloose monetary policyâ and said it would be a risk for the euro region to allow Axel Weber, president of the Bundesbank, to succeed Jean-Claude Trichet as head of the European Central Bank, German newspaper Handelsblatt reported
âIf youâre looking for somebody who aims at an inflation rate of zero percent while unemployment rises to 13 percent, then Weber is certainly the right man,â the newspaper quoted Krugman as saying.
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âNobody can seriously dispute that excessive public debts, not only in Europe, are one of the main causes of this crisis,â Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble told reporters in Berlin today alongside Merkel. âThatâs why they have to be reduced.â
Germany is holding to G-20 commitments on exit strategies from fiscal stimulus, and ânot violating international requirements for a coordinated strategy for sustainable growth,â Schaeuble said. âWe will face up to the international debate and I think we can do that with a great deal of self- confidence,â he said.
Five days before G-20 leaders meet in Toronto, the economic-policy divide between Europe and the U.S. is hardening. President Barack Obama, in a letter to his G-20 counterparts dated June 16, urged a focus on economic growth, saying order to public finances should be restored in the âmedium term.â
German Economy Minister Rainer Bruederle, at a separate press conference earlier today, said the U.S. must join Europe in âurgentlyâ cutting spending.
âItâs urgently necessary for monetary stability that public budgets return to balance,â Bruederle said. âThis is something we should also tell our American friends.â
Canadaâs âMinimumâ
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, in his own letter to G-20 counterparts, said June 18 that he wants leaders to agree to a target of reducing their deficits by half by 2013, and to stabilize or begin reducing their ratios of debt-to- output by 2016.
The European Union is âsomewhat waryâ of these targets because Europeâs goals are more ambitious, according to a senior EU finance official, who said the proposals by Canada should be the âminimum.â
âA number of advanced countries will have to go further,â said the official, who spoke to reporters in Brussels today on the condition of anonymity. âFor us, it has to be absolutely clear that this is a minimum.â
European G-20 members will make deficit reduction a central theme in Toronto, Merkel said June 19 in a video message on the Internet.
âWe will talk about when weâll switch from the phase of economic stimulus programs toward lasting budget consolidation,â Merkel said. âIn the opinion of Europeâs participants, and especially Germany, this is urgently necessary.â
âUnity of Purposeâ
Whereas Obama called on the G-20 to reaffirm its âunity of purpose to provide the policy support necessary to keep economic growth strong,â Merkel said that âitâs not about growth at any price, itâs about sustainableâ growth.
She said June 11 that she expects to have a âhard timeâ at the summit, with pressure from fellow leaders to spend to boost growth while she sees âno alternativeâ to budget savings.
Nobel prize-winning economist Paul Krugman said the U.S. isnât worried about âloose monetary policyâ and said it would be a risk for the euro region to allow Axel Weber, president of the Bundesbank, to succeed Jean-Claude Trichet as head of the European Central Bank, German newspaper Handelsblatt reported
âIf youâre looking for somebody who aims at an inflation rate of zero percent while unemployment rises to 13 percent, then Weber is certainly the right man,â the newspaper quoted Krugman as saying.
http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a_NaXNJXVrTs&pos=8

