Quote from Yannis:
I had never heard of this Barker character, but I understand the question and am perfectly certain that there's nothing there. In your previous post you had mentioned the days up the Resurrection, but now I see that you are talking about the period between the Resurrection and the Ascension.
No problem, I reread the passages once again and the combined story makes perfect sense to me and to most other students of the Gospels.
Don't forget that these are four individual accounts of very complex events, as four different people recorded them - and only two of those four evangelists were present. The other two accounts you mentioned depend on those four. Also, this period of time was very scary and confusing for the participants, as they witnessed tremendous shifts of their human consciousness while repeated miracles and extraordinary visits and conversations were taking place left and right.
He (Barker) is talking like a typical atheist who is trying to discredit one type of account (experiential within a supernatural milieu) with the help of a concept that was unknown to those writers (exact numbering and chronological listing.) As I mentioned before, the Hebrew/Aramaic languages differed a lot from the Greek language of the time that the Gospels were written in in their treatment of time. When a writer says something like "after that" they most often mean "also." If you take that under consideration, then the stories flow much more easily and together, provided, of course, that you also realize that the time granularity of these four accounts is different. For example, one says "go to Galilee" and the other one describes a few events that happened in between, before the actual trip to Galilee took place, and so on.
In Orthodox tradition we treat the Bible as a set of real events talked about and documented in a mixture of "real" and "symbolic" language. I remember an atheist fellow in College who challenged me with Jesus' words "I am the door" claiming that the Bible makes no sense. Well, in his tiny little world of doubt and confusion maybe it doesn't, but I understand fully well what Jesus meant.
So, friend, open your mind and your heart and reread the segments you listed in your post above. See if you can see them as real, human attempts to describe the same series of events as well as those writers could.