October 6, 2006
Evangelicals Fear the Loss of Their Teenagers
By LAURIE GOODSTEIN
Despite their packed megachurches, their political clout and their increasing visibility on the national stage, evangelical Christian leaders are warning one another that their teenagers are abandoning the faith in droves.
At an unusual series of leadership meetings in 44 cities this fall, more than 6,000 pastors are hearing dire forecasts from some of the biggest names in the conservative evangelical movement.
Their alarm has been stoked by a highly suspect claim that if current trends continue, only 4 percent of teenagers will be âBible-believing Christiansâ as adults. That would be a sharp decline compared with 35 percent of the current generation of baby boomers, and before that, 65 percent of the World War II generation.
While some critics say the statistics are greatly exaggerated (one evangelical magazine for youth ministers dubbed it âthe 4 percent panic attackâ), there is widespread consensus among evangelical leaders that they risk losing their teenagers.
âIâm looking at the data,â said Ron Luce, who organized the meetings and founded Teen Mania, a 20-year-old youth ministry, âand weâve become post-Christian America, like post-Christian Europe. Weâve been working as hard as we know how to work â everyone in youth ministry is working hard â but weâre losing.â
The board of the National Association of Evangelicals, an umbrella group representing 60 denominations and dozens of ministries, passed a resolution this year deploring âthe epidemic of young people leaving the evangelical church.â
Among the leaders speaking at the meetings are Ted Haggard, president of the evangelical association; the Rev. Jerry Falwell; and nationally known preachers like Jack Hayford and Tommy Barnett.
Genuine alarm can be heard from Christian teenagers and youth pastors, who say they cannot compete against a pervasive culture of cynicism about religion, and the casual âhooking upâ approach to sex so pervasive on MTV, on Web sites for teenagers and in hip-hop, rap and rock music. Divorced parents and dysfunctional families also lead some teenagers to avoid church entirely or to drift away.
Over and over in interviews, evangelical teenagers said they felt like a tiny, beleaguered minority in their schools and neighborhoods. They said they often felt alone in their struggles to live by their âBiblical valuesâ by avoiding casual sex, risqué music and videos, Internet pornography, alcohol and drugs.
When Eric Soto, 18, transferred from a small charter school to a large public high school in Chicago, he said he was disappointed to find that an extracurricular Bible study attracted only five to eight students. âWhen we brought food, we thought we could get a better turnout,â he said. They got 12.
Chelsea Dunford, a 17-year old from Canton, Conn., said, âAt school I donât have a lot of friends who are Christians.â
Ms. Dunford spoke late last month as she and her small church youth group were about to join more than 3,400 teenagers in a sports arena at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst for a Christian youth extravaganza and rock concert called Acquire the Fire.
âA lot of my friends are self-proclaimed agnostics or atheists,â said Ms. Dunford, who wears a bracelet with a heart-shaped charm engraved with âtlw,â for âtrue love waits,â to remind herself of her pledge not to have premarital sex.
She said her friends were more prone to use profanity and party than she was, and added: âItâs scary sometimes. You get made fun of.â
To break the isolation and bolster the teenagersâ commitment to a conservative lifestyle, Mr. Luce has been organizing these stadium extravaganzas for 15 years. The event in Amherst was the first of 40 that Teen Mania is putting on between now and May, on a breakneck schedule that resembles a road trip for a major touring band. The âroadiesâ are 700 teenagers who have interned for a year at Teen Maniaâs âHonor Academyâ in Garden Valley, Tex.
More than two million teenagers have attended in the last 15 years, said Mr. Luce, a 45-year-old, mop-headed father of three with a masterâs degree from the Graduate School of Business Administration at Harvard and the star power of an aging rock guitarist.
âThatâs more than Paul McCartney has pulled in,â Mr. Luce asserted, before bounding onstage for the opening pyrotechnics and a prayer.
For the next two days, the teenagers in the arena pogoed to Christian bands, pledged to lead their friends to Christ and sang an anthem with the chorus, âWe wonât be silent.â Hundreds streamed down the aisles for the altar call and knelt in front of the stage, some weeping openly as they prayed to give their lives to God.
The next morning, Mr. Luce led the crowd in an exercise in which they wrote on scraps of paper all the negative cultural influences, brand names, products and television shows that they planned to excise from their lives. Again they streamed down the aisles, this time to throw away the âcultural garbage.â
Trash cans filled with folded pieces of paper on which the teenagers had scribbled things like Ryan Seacrest, Louis Vuitton, âGilmore Girls,â âDays of Our Lives,â Iron Maiden, Harry Potter, âneed for a boyfriendâ and âmy perfect teeth obsession.â One had written in tiny letters: âfornication.â
Evangelicals Fear the Loss of Their Teenagers
By LAURIE GOODSTEIN
Despite their packed megachurches, their political clout and their increasing visibility on the national stage, evangelical Christian leaders are warning one another that their teenagers are abandoning the faith in droves.
At an unusual series of leadership meetings in 44 cities this fall, more than 6,000 pastors are hearing dire forecasts from some of the biggest names in the conservative evangelical movement.
Their alarm has been stoked by a highly suspect claim that if current trends continue, only 4 percent of teenagers will be âBible-believing Christiansâ as adults. That would be a sharp decline compared with 35 percent of the current generation of baby boomers, and before that, 65 percent of the World War II generation.
While some critics say the statistics are greatly exaggerated (one evangelical magazine for youth ministers dubbed it âthe 4 percent panic attackâ), there is widespread consensus among evangelical leaders that they risk losing their teenagers.
âIâm looking at the data,â said Ron Luce, who organized the meetings and founded Teen Mania, a 20-year-old youth ministry, âand weâve become post-Christian America, like post-Christian Europe. Weâve been working as hard as we know how to work â everyone in youth ministry is working hard â but weâre losing.â
The board of the National Association of Evangelicals, an umbrella group representing 60 denominations and dozens of ministries, passed a resolution this year deploring âthe epidemic of young people leaving the evangelical church.â
Among the leaders speaking at the meetings are Ted Haggard, president of the evangelical association; the Rev. Jerry Falwell; and nationally known preachers like Jack Hayford and Tommy Barnett.
Genuine alarm can be heard from Christian teenagers and youth pastors, who say they cannot compete against a pervasive culture of cynicism about religion, and the casual âhooking upâ approach to sex so pervasive on MTV, on Web sites for teenagers and in hip-hop, rap and rock music. Divorced parents and dysfunctional families also lead some teenagers to avoid church entirely or to drift away.
Over and over in interviews, evangelical teenagers said they felt like a tiny, beleaguered minority in their schools and neighborhoods. They said they often felt alone in their struggles to live by their âBiblical valuesâ by avoiding casual sex, risqué music and videos, Internet pornography, alcohol and drugs.
When Eric Soto, 18, transferred from a small charter school to a large public high school in Chicago, he said he was disappointed to find that an extracurricular Bible study attracted only five to eight students. âWhen we brought food, we thought we could get a better turnout,â he said. They got 12.
Chelsea Dunford, a 17-year old from Canton, Conn., said, âAt school I donât have a lot of friends who are Christians.â
Ms. Dunford spoke late last month as she and her small church youth group were about to join more than 3,400 teenagers in a sports arena at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst for a Christian youth extravaganza and rock concert called Acquire the Fire.
âA lot of my friends are self-proclaimed agnostics or atheists,â said Ms. Dunford, who wears a bracelet with a heart-shaped charm engraved with âtlw,â for âtrue love waits,â to remind herself of her pledge not to have premarital sex.
She said her friends were more prone to use profanity and party than she was, and added: âItâs scary sometimes. You get made fun of.â
To break the isolation and bolster the teenagersâ commitment to a conservative lifestyle, Mr. Luce has been organizing these stadium extravaganzas for 15 years. The event in Amherst was the first of 40 that Teen Mania is putting on between now and May, on a breakneck schedule that resembles a road trip for a major touring band. The âroadiesâ are 700 teenagers who have interned for a year at Teen Maniaâs âHonor Academyâ in Garden Valley, Tex.
More than two million teenagers have attended in the last 15 years, said Mr. Luce, a 45-year-old, mop-headed father of three with a masterâs degree from the Graduate School of Business Administration at Harvard and the star power of an aging rock guitarist.
âThatâs more than Paul McCartney has pulled in,â Mr. Luce asserted, before bounding onstage for the opening pyrotechnics and a prayer.
For the next two days, the teenagers in the arena pogoed to Christian bands, pledged to lead their friends to Christ and sang an anthem with the chorus, âWe wonât be silent.â Hundreds streamed down the aisles for the altar call and knelt in front of the stage, some weeping openly as they prayed to give their lives to God.
The next morning, Mr. Luce led the crowd in an exercise in which they wrote on scraps of paper all the negative cultural influences, brand names, products and television shows that they planned to excise from their lives. Again they streamed down the aisles, this time to throw away the âcultural garbage.â
Trash cans filled with folded pieces of paper on which the teenagers had scribbled things like Ryan Seacrest, Louis Vuitton, âGilmore Girls,â âDays of Our Lives,â Iron Maiden, Harry Potter, âneed for a boyfriendâ and âmy perfect teeth obsession.â One had written in tiny letters: âfornication.â
