Quote from dagnyt:
What are you taking about?
Not every stock pays a dividend.
Not every stock that pays a dividend has a dividend large enough to make exercising an ITM call option a good idea.
The question referred to what happens AFTER an option is exercised (not <i>when</i> the call may be exercised) and the investor is assigned an exercise notice.
Your comment is 100% unrelated to the discussion.
Mark
Lets revisit the topic.
"Let' say I am doing a dividend capture and using a short deep ITM call, two-to-three months out, to hedge my long stock for 61 days (to get the favorable tax treatment on the dividend.) What is the likelihood and reason why my deep ITM call would be assigned early. Could it be bought back in pre-market trading for some reason, perhaps by a market-maker, and leave me unhedged, and probably unprofitable on this trade? I use IB, btw, if that matters."
a) he IS talking about collecting the dividends, so your point about not all stocks paying dividends is worthless.
b) he IS talking about being short ITM call
c) he IS asking about being assigned
d) Intuition suggests the above 3 are his worries
What thread are you in?
The short answer is, you're likely to be assigned, and not collect the dividend. Double loss, double fail. Watch the open interest on your dividend paying stock of choice, for an entire month before the stock goes ex-dividend. Take note how there is zero-> few open contracts deep ITM. Once you open your position, the MM is basically loaning you the difference between the strike and the market price of the security. Why would they do this AND let you collect the dividends?
If you are able to sell the call for premium (over commissions) then it's a favorable trade for you regardless if you capture the dividend. BUT that requires timing, with addition to the risk of assignment, this opens you up to more risk of not securing a profitable position. I.e the position runs away from you.
FYI, ->
http://www.elitetrader.com/vb/showthread.php?s=&threadid=155179
Same strategy, implemented 4 different trades. 2/4 assigned the
day before going ex-dividend. The other 2 are still approaching their ex-dividend dates.