Palindrome,
"Do Markets Change?"
Here is the observation I have made based on mathematical and charting analysis of market movement for the last couple of decades:
Everything you said about correlations: change regarding trend changes (up, down & sideways) and volatility is correct, they are constantly changing, even chart patterns can look similar (or different) from one year to the next.
But, here in lies the problem:
"There are so many variables and combinations within the correlations, that this in itself creates constant change in the markets."
Example:
My mathematical program looks at daily and weekly price change, volatility, age of a trend (new or old) and exhaustion of a trend. That information is interfaced into 6 different math formula's that produce 6 trade outputs.
I believe the next part helps prove that you simply cannot count on the market doing the same thing, reacting the same way, producing the same results, from one year to the next:
"Based on a couple of decades, mathematical trading system outputs that worked well last year, rarely work the following year."
"Of the 6 trading system outputs in my program, only 1 or 2 work well each year, and they are often times competely different systems from the previous year."
Conclusion:
"The change from year to year in combinations of variables within the correlations creates unique Market Personalities."
The sad part is, as a New Year begins, by the time we recognize the market has a new personality, we often time have been trading last year's trading methodology and are wondering why it isn't working as well as it did last year.