Quote from humblepie:
By "art" I think we are talking about "magic" again. I agree that there is complexity in trading, and you cannot rely on a single signal. But it seems like individual signals should at least show probability to behave one way or the other. Someone is next going to tell me that they use dice to help them trade, and have carefully learned to read the dots, but that they must be combined with other signals.
Ok, believe whatever you want to believe. Somehow you managed to relate reading price-action through the use of candles as well as using the overall technical picture, to that of dice. I do not see how those are even remotely related, but whatever.
How long have you been trading? If you think that trading is all black and white, good luck. I am sure there a few 100% mechanical traders, but I would assume that there are more discretionary traders who believe that trading is not all black and white, but more grey.
Let's take a look at your definition of a bullish engulfing pattern. Taken from investopedia.com:
A chart pattern that forms when a small black candlestick is followed by a large white candlestick that completely eclipses or "engulfs" the previous day's candlestick. The shadows or tails of the small candlestick are short, which enables the body of the large candlestick to cover the entire candlestick from the previous day.
Seems simple enough, but what happens if the next day's bar doesn't completely wrap around the previous, say its off a tick or two. By your stringent definition it is no longer valid, but still valid in many candlestick trader's eyes.
Then comes your overly simplistic idea of downtrend. Three days of lower lows. Why 3, why not 4,5,or 15?
Then comes the overall technical picture. What about support and resistance. Does this pattern appear right below resistance? Is it on or near support? Is there a gap that could cause problems, or a reason not to take a trade. Is the risk worth the potential reward?
What about other indicators? Is the market oversold? I could go on and on.
All of these ideas, your "test" ignored. So what did you expect? That you found some definition of the internet, got some free data from yahoo, and run an overally simplistic test, and that you found the holy grail?
So I agree, that with your "test" candle patterns, as you see fit, do not work. But once again, is it the tool that doesn't work or the one operating the tool???