You just don't get it.
If you trade 100 r/t's in ES today through IB, some of your trades were with traders clearing RCG, JPM, GS, Transmarket on and on. Do you think IB does a match-up for funds with each of them? NO! Everyone matches up with the CME. If today IB's costumers lose 10mil then IB wires that money to the CME. Tomorrow IB's costumers make 10mil and the CME wires IB 10mil.
Extreme case: You have the best crystal ball in history and you know that tonight Obama will announce that the Treasury is going to default on it's debt. So you short thousands of ZB's. Tomorrow ZB opens 10 sellers and you're up billions. Does your broker have your billions on hand? Of course not. They may not even have millions on hand. They only receive your money if the CME can pay them. If the longs who lost billions can't make good to the CME then the CME calls a special meeting and says to it's members"pony up we have to make Anaconda good." What if they can't? Then you're shit out of luck UNLESS either a white knight takes over the liabilities of the CME in exchange for stock or unless Congress and the Fed create your billions out of whole cloth. That's where we are now.....
If you trade 100 r/t's in ES today through IB, some of your trades were with traders clearing RCG, JPM, GS, Transmarket on and on. Do you think IB does a match-up for funds with each of them? NO! Everyone matches up with the CME. If today IB's costumers lose 10mil then IB wires that money to the CME. Tomorrow IB's costumers make 10mil and the CME wires IB 10mil.
Extreme case: You have the best crystal ball in history and you know that tonight Obama will announce that the Treasury is going to default on it's debt. So you short thousands of ZB's. Tomorrow ZB opens 10 sellers and you're up billions. Does your broker have your billions on hand? Of course not. They may not even have millions on hand. They only receive your money if the CME can pay them. If the longs who lost billions can't make good to the CME then the CME calls a special meeting and says to it's members"pony up we have to make Anaconda good." What if they can't? Then you're shit out of luck UNLESS either a white knight takes over the liabilities of the CME in exchange for stock or unless Congress and the Fed create your billions out of whole cloth. That's where we are now.....
Quote from Anaconda:
Excuse me, but a "counterparty of last resort" is not the same thing as AIG being the primary & only counterparty.
CME will enforce legal action on the defaulting counterparty and take all steps required to recover whatever they need. They will also attempt to find a substitute counterparty for the transaction. Once all options are exhausted, then CME is the "counterparty of last resort". If someone fails to deliver, you don't automatically hold CME accountable, it does not work like that. I went through this with one of the directors at CME in full detail, in case I got matched up with some speculator who had no inventory.
AIG had no such options whatsoever, it is the only counterparty you deal with. It is the originator of the contracts and direct dealer. Is CME out there writing futures contracts left and right to everyone? I don't think so, but hey, maybe they are lying about not taking any positions.