Sizzling natural gas may be summer fizzle
Prices have risen 35% from their year lows, but some see top
http://www.marketwatch.com/story/sizzling-natural-gas-may-be-summer-fizzle-2012-05-29
SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) â A double-digit pop for natural-gas futures puts them among Mayâs best performing investments, but for the notoriously volatile and weather-dependant commodity, timing is always the trickiest part.
1/ Natural gas slipped under $2 per million British thermal units in April, to its lowest in a decade. It has gained 35% from those levels, to over $2.50 per million BTUs.
It will likely be âvery tough to rally from here,â said Subash Chandra, a managing director at Jefferies in New York who follows the natural-gas market.
Chandra expects prices below $2 per million Btus by September, assuming normal weather patterns and hurricane season, he said.
The latest government prediction on the June-to-November hurricane season calls for a ânear normalâ season this year, with four to eight hurricanes
2/ Prices often rise and fall with weather expectations, <b>as natural gas-fired power plants demand more of the product in the winter and summer.</b>
a) A warmer winter
b) and plentiful production
pushed prices from as high as $3.65 per million Btus in early December to the below $2, worst-since-2002 prices in April.
Prices bottomed for the year at $1.91 per million Btus on April 19.
3/ <b>Recent expectations of a warmer-than-normal summer in the U.S. </b> and some concerns about supplies have pushed prices higher again, although year-to-date prices have plenty of catching up to do.
Natural gas futures are off 14% so far in 2012, and off 43% from the year ago. For the month, however, prices have gained 12%, with June natural gas NGM12 -8.65% closing Fridayâs session at $2.57 per million Btus.
4/ At âsome higher price level, perhaps nearer to $3, coal might be cheaper for some power plants, reducing natural gas demand again,â he added.
As far as production, data shows it may have stopped rising, but has yet to decline by more than a fraction, Evans said.
The recovery from the decade-low was warranted, but âthe upside may be limited by the risk that natural gas could lose its competitive edge over coal at higher price levels,â Evans said. This might mean a period of range-trading. âIâm no raging bull. We still have very high inventories.â
5/ <b> Natural gasâs volatility is largely due to its dependance on weather, Denhardt said. Unlike oil, thereâs no OPEC to balance the market, and it may take âhuge price changesâ to balance it.
Natural gas is also harder to store, he said. </b>