Oil tops $103 as gasoline futures climb
http://www.marketwatch.com/story/crude-oil-futures-sag-after-rebound-2011-05-10?dist=countdown
SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) â Crude-oil futures traded mostly higher Tuesday, topping $103 a barrel
-<b> as gasoline futures climbed on growing concerns that flooding along the Mississippi River will hurt refinery operations. </b>
But trading in the oil market was volatile, with prices also pressured by
- news that CME Group will hike margin requirements for a wide variety of crude-oil contracts
- and by a lower 2011 global demand forecast from the U.S. Energy Department.
âPrice volatility is high in the wake of oilâs recent slide lower,â said Jason Schenker, president and chief economist at Prestige Economics LLC. âAlthough a trend higher is going to resume, the market is likely to remain choppy in the immediate term.â
Crude for June delivery CLM11 +0.97% was lately up 45 cents to $103 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
Oil futures traded as high as $103.66 and as low as $100.12 Tuesday after tacking on 5.5% during Mondayâs regular session. They had fallen sharply in tandem with other commodities last week.
âSo much for the âincreased margins leading to long-liquidationâ battle cry,â said Darin Newsom, a senior analyst at Telvent DTN. The âmarket still seems to be feeling its way around. Gasolineâs seeing strong commercial buying, pulling crude oil higher.â
In its short-term energy outlook report Tuesday,
- the Energy Information Administration said retail gasoline prices are likely to average $3.81 during the summer driving season, up from $2.76 last summer but 5 cents lower than the agencyâs prediction last month.
- The EIA also lowered its forecast on total world oil consumption. It said consumption will grow by 1.4 million barrels a day in 2011, 100,000 barrels a day below last monthâs report. Read the EIA report.
- âHigher gasoline prices tend to pull oil up ... especially with gasoline stocks 9% lower than last year,â said James Williams, an economist at WTRG Economics.
âWe expect gasoline stocks to start improving with more refineries back online from maintenance, but this time of year, the market seems to think there wonât be enough gasoline for summer,â he said.
Meanwhile, âthe CME raising margin requirements may signal that the rebound [in oil] may be at risk,â said Phil Flynn, a vice president at PFG Best.
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The change to margin requirements were effective Tuesday, the CME said in a press release. Under the changes,
- the requirement for a new position in benchmark Nymex crude contracts rises to $8,438 from $6,750 previously.
- The maintenance margin for benchmark Nymex crude rose to $6,250 from $5,000.