Dispersion execution is complex. You can trade dispersion in skew (down and out) or a straddle-model (atm). Going into detail would involve a really large thread and someone has hired me to implement, so I can't go into a lot of detail:
D&O is simply a short index put // long street-vol put (long) dispersion model. You're long vol-basis typically in something approaching 20-deltas on both the index and component puts. Working say 40-vol on the index short put and 25-vol in the constituent puts. The edge in skew is put to work in something approaching notional-equivalence.
ATM straddle dispersion may be done at an edge-loss, but you're long street-vol in atm straddles // short index straddles. You're looking for the equivalent of destructive interference (EE) in that you will have a correlated basket (index) that has poor residual corr (constituents) and have opposing outliers -- GE up 1% and AA down 1% , with no net-impact on the index.
That's really general and rough, sorry.
D&O is simply a short index put // long street-vol put (long) dispersion model. You're long vol-basis typically in something approaching 20-deltas on both the index and component puts. Working say 40-vol on the index short put and 25-vol in the constituent puts. The edge in skew is put to work in something approaching notional-equivalence.
ATM straddle dispersion may be done at an edge-loss, but you're long street-vol in atm straddles // short index straddles. You're looking for the equivalent of destructive interference (EE) in that you will have a correlated basket (index) that has poor residual corr (constituents) and have opposing outliers -- GE up 1% and AA down 1% , with no net-impact on the index.
That's really general and rough, sorry.