Quote from ddaytrader:
Do you feel that fundamental considerations trump technical considerations? Do you feel that one must have a fundamental thesis, so to speak, underlying his or her trading decisions?
Fundamental analysis is generally required up until the point that you are calculating fair values as with options. Quantitative analysis requires examing a few different factors to arrive at a value estimate for the security. When this is not the goal, that you have formulas with which to base your decision, fundamental analysis takes over, but the real drawback is that it does not tell you when to buy but might only be useful insofar as it tells what to buy.
Quote from ddaytrader:
So you would say that even technical analysis is valid only insofar as that analysis is the result of mathematical calculation rather than observable price behavior?
Yes, it requires derivation if it's not fundamental
Quote from ddaytrader:
Are broker floor pivots themselves mathematical derivitives obtained by manipulating various price points from the prior day? As such, Is it correct to say that these numbers represent actual observable price action?
They are price point manipulations, but it is not my opinion that they represent anything I would call price action. Price action to me is either momentum, support, or resistance followed by reversal. You can either chase, or wait for prices to come to you. I think that there is evidence that both work. Either way, this is always what we do in trading.
Quote from ddaytrader:
Is a support level a price region where declining price stopped declining? Is a resistance level a price region where rising price ceased to rise?
By definition, that's correct, but the gotcha is really over what time frame, and even going forward you might find that price point changed.
Quote from ddaytrader:
If we choose to limit those price levels that we identify as support and resistance to levels that are empirically observable, then is choosing the time frame really such a conundrum? Would not an intraday trader will likely find the same support and resistance levels operative whether using a 1 minute or 5 minute chart? Would a particular support or resistance level be visible for a longer term swing trader whether viewed on a daily, weekly, or mmonthly timeframe? For example, is the price level on the S&P500 that has now been dubbed "the March Bottom" visible on a 5 minute chart, an hourly chart, a daily chart, a weekly chart, or a monthly chart as the very same price, or does that support level change when one changes the way one "packages" price into discreet units of time?
I don't believe they'd find the same 1 minute or 5 minute support levels if they were looking at different amounts of data. Whether we are talking about 1 or 5 minute, I would agree we might find the same price levels if we look at 20 days of data, but in most cases you can only fit so much observable data into the chart, so if you can only fit 20 days of intraday 1 minute data into a chart, there is always the question of whether you want to see 365 days of daily data, then 5 years of weekly, and in the end I haven't seen a mathematical relationship to building those support and resistance lines.
As to the March Bottom, if you go back enough years by the same logic, you might not ever be sure that is the bottom. I found as my rational for holding with my clients through that period was more based on fundamentals, as nearly all stocks median book value had fallen to below 1, which means you could buy the whole market, sell if off, and keep the profit instantly.
It changes as you pack different units of discrete time into them. As I said, you can only observe so much data in one chart. It is unlikely you could fit five minute data into as much space as a 5 year daily chart. That's not just a limitation when you go about setting your support and resistance lines by hand, manually, but also a limitation when you derive a formula to build those values. You must decide which time frame to look at, but you have to understand S&P below 750 is stupidly cheap on a fundamental basis.
We might differ in how we determine our support and resistance lines, because absolute bottoms and tops are not how I draw support and resistance lines. I find where the data is clustered around a high or low level over long periods of time, rather than just placing it at the bottom.
So, my experience has been whether you want to talk about the traditional floor broker pivots or the Camarilla equation that these systems do not work over long periods of time, and are very dependent on the period being tested in.