Gene,
I find your analysis somewhat tainted.
A small trading office say 10, can trade easily 12 million shares a month. It seems most firm now charge a penny a share .01. That is roughly about 120,000 a month they generate from commissions. Rent for an 1500 sq ft office space that is not in nyc or sf, can cost around $15 per sq ft so the monthly rent is $1900. Lets say that the average trader trades 1.1 million a month. Thats only 50 some thousands shares a day. So a rebate is about $600 at that point, adds up to $6,000 the firm pays out.
Now each trader pays $700 month(almost standard). thats $7,000. What the bd might pay to the clearing firm.... .0035 per share. Cable, phone, etc... $1,000(very high number)
Data vendors/outside software $4,000
1st month start up costs 50,500
20 comuters for 10 traders at $30,000
50 monitors for 10 traders. $9,500
Server equiptment $3,000
10 chairs - $2,000
10 Desks - $2,000
10 phones - $2000
monior stand/rack - $2,000
---------------------------------------
First month of operation
+120,000
- 1,900
- 6,000
+ 7,000
- 42,000
- 1,000
- 4,000
-----------------
+ 72,100
- 50,500
--------------
+ 21,600 profit first month
72,100 profit 2nd month
1st year for one office!!!!!
21,600 + 793,100(72,100*11) = $814,700
for 30 offices...... lets just use $500,000 a year times 30 = 1.5 mil
Frim A has 20 million and growing 1.5 million a year.
300 traders deposit 25k min is 7.5 million of trader equity
Also, there are also charges like bullets, haircuts, and interest that we did not touch upon.
As you add a trader to an office, the profits just keep rising. So where is the risk at Firm A?
Firm B looks very scary, much easier to take down.
conversions are not a risk to the firm since they are delta neutral. Bullets are no risk, just carring on puts.
Don;t forget not eveyone holds pairs overnight...
A trader that loses his money loses his captial first.... I know traders that have over several hundred thousand! and some 50,000.
you have got to be kidding about choosing to trade at Firm B... Why trade there?
just my thoughts... anyone care to respond? a larger firm makes more money... and where do you come up with that commission at .005? oh i see..some offer a max cap, but only a few select styles can you trade 5,000 shares a pop to get your rate down to .005. right?