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Part 2 of 2
The United States is supposed to be a democracy, and free market economy. But is the free market system really smart?
I donât think so! After the global oil shock in the mid 1970âs, if anything the U.S. economy learned nothing from that fiasco, and today the U.S. economy is more dependent on foreign oil than they were in the mid 1970âs. And the U.S. economy is dependent on importing oil from the most-unstable geopolitical areas of the world.
In Brazil ethanol production is made of sugar cane that gives 10 times more ethanol than ethanol made from corn. Americans were aware that the Brazilian ethanol production made from sugar cane was a lot more efficient than ethanol made of corn. And guess what ethanol production system was adopted by the United States free market economy? â The ethanol made from corn; because the United States has a very powerful corn lobby that influences US government policy.
Basically the current free market system, and the self-interest of a few groups with deep pockets (the lobbying groups) does not allow the U.S. economy to bite the bullet. Americans need to make the necessary adjustments to place the U.S. economy on a new path for long-term survival based on new sources of clean energy, and resulting in new growth and prosperity for the new generation of Americans.
The generals and their dictatorship system put in place the foundations that made Brazil use home-grown sugar cane as a source of energy independence. And here is a lesson about âoil self-sufficiencyâ from Brazil to the United States: "Brazil imported around 90 percent of its oil needs in the 1970s, but turned itself into a net exporter of oil in 2006."
Brazilian independence from foreign oil
April 21, 2006 marked an end to decades of Brazilian dependence on foreign oil, and fuel bills that plunged Brazil into debt when oil prices soared in the 1970s. On that date President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva flipped the switch on a new oilrig that will usher in overall Brazilian independence from foreign oil.
As the Brazilian economy moves forward into the future with a very smart government energy policy, at the same time the United States economy becomes more risky with every passing day when you consider that the United States is so dependent on âforeign oil.â And the oil that the US needs to fuel its economy comes from places that are swamped with geopolitical trouble as in the areas of major civil wars such as in Iraq (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, UAE, and Iran) and in Nigeria, and so on.
And today the United States canât guarantee to keep its future supply of oil coming even from next door in Venezuela, since China slowly is taking away from the United States that source of energy.
As Brazil is becoming the model for energy policy in the new century, at the same time the United States is getting desperate in their effort to keep its economy going with the energy sources of the past. In terms of energy policy, the United States is at least 30 years behind Brazil. And when you take in consideration the growing demand for oil from around the world that places Brazil in a class by itself, today Brazil represents the world of tomorrow.
With oil prices on the way up and supposed to reach at least $ 100 dollars per barrel in the near future, once again the price of oil will have a negative on the economy of most countries around the world. And Brazil will benefit, and have a major advantage when compared with the other countries, because Brazil operates on ethanol.
Besides all that, in the last few years Brazil has found the largest new sources of oil in the world right around the Brazilian coastline, and Brazil, by developing these new sources of oil, will help in the coming years to feed the massive thirst for oil of the new global economy.
The Global Clash of Speeds
In December of 2006 I read a very interesting new book âRevolutionary Wealthâ by Alvin Toffler. He said a lot of insightful things in his book and in chapter 3 âThe Clash of Speedsâ â he said the following: âThe countries with the key economies in todayâs world â the United States, Japan, China, and the European Union â are all heading for a crisis that none wants, that few political leaders are ready for, and that will set limits on future economic advance. This looming crisis is a direct result of the âde-synchronization effect,â an example of how we mindlessly deal with one of the deepest of all the deep fundamentals: Time.
Nations all over the world today are struggling at different rates of speed to build advanced economies. What most business, political and civil leaders have not yet clearly understood is a simple fact: An advanced economy needs an advanced society, for every economy is a product of the society in which it is embedded and is dependent on its key institutions.
If a country manages to speed up its economic advance but leaves its key institutions behind, it will eventually limit its potential to create wealth. Call it the Law of Congruence. Feudal institutions everywhere obstructed industrial advance. In the same way, todayâs industrial age bureaucracies are slowing the move toward a more advanced, knowledge-based system for creating wealthâ¦In all these countries, key public institutions are out of step with the whirlwind of change that surrounds them.â
Anyway, the book has 500 pages and one of the things that he mentioned in his book and I did not forget, is that the most extraordinary thing today is that we still can function at all here in the United States â he shows with many examples how everything is getting completely out of sync.
Not only here inside the US economy, but it is amazing that the US still is able to do business with countries from around the world when everybody is moving at different speeds.
By the way, one of the points that Alvin Toffler makes in his book is that the American legal system is completely out of sync with the reality of what is happening inside the United States, and around the world.
For years futurists such as Alvin Toffler and John Naisbitt have lectured the rest of us that the end of the industrial age also means the end of "mass production" and "mass labor." What they never mention is what "the masses" should do after they become redundant.
China Megatrends
I am reading the latest book by John Naisbitt â âChinaâs Megatrends: The 8 Pillars of a New Society.â And I am learning new facts about what is behind Chinaâs economic development miracle in the last 30 years. And in this book Mr. Naisbitt said: âChina in 2009 is creating an entirely new social and economic system. China is creating its own new society, its own political system.
â¦China is like a biracial child that, after it has undergone a significant emancipation process, starts to disconnect from its parentsâcommunism and capitalismâusing the strength it gained from both sides to start walking on its own feet.â
Regarding China he also said: â You cannot understand a new paradigm by using the vocabulary of the old paradigm.â
Conclusion
Brazil is ready for the new economic miracle of this new century, and it is prepared to lift the Brazilian economy to new heights; to materialize and make a reality one of the great economic development stories of the 21st Century.
There is no question about it. And we have undisputable evidence in Brazil of the superb military government planning and implementation of the ethanol plan. And we should give all the credit that the military government deserves in that area for their extraordinary foresight and achievements, and the total recognition by all of us that the military government played a major role in getting Brazilian independence from foreign oil.
During the military dictatorship years they planted the economic seeds, and built the foundations of an economic system that is becoming one of the best in the world.
I would also like to suggest that all members of the economic team of the Brazilian government take the time to read the latest book by John Naisbitt â âChinaâs Megatrends: The 8 Pillars of a New Societyâ â since that book gives profound insights about all the transformations that have been going on in Chinaâs economic and social systems.
His book serves as a guide and a road map to a totally new economic and social system that is still a work in progress. But so far this new system has delivered outstanding results for China and the Chinese population. And Brazil should study very carefully, and adopt the parts of this new complex system that has been so successful in lifting about 400 million people from poverty in China, and will continue lifting hundreds of millions of new people out of poverty in the coming years.
China in 2010 is creating an entirely new social and economic system model, which might also be relevant and serve as an inspiration to solve the economic and social problems in Brazil.
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You can read other articles by Ricardo C. Amaral at:
Brazzil magazine - Columnist: Ricardo C. Amaral
http://brazzilnews.blogspot.com/
Ricardo C. Amaral is a writer and economist. He can be reached at
brazilamaral@yahoo.com
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Books mentioned on above article:
1) âIt Takes a Pillage â Behind the Bailouts, Bonuses, and Backroom Deals from Washington to Wall Streetâ
By Nomi Prins
Published in October 2009 by John Wiley & Sons Inc.
ISBN: 978-0-470-52959-1
2) âRevolutionary Wealthâ
By: Alvin and Heidi Toffler
Published in 2006
ISBN: 0-375-40174-1
3) âChinaâs Megatrends - The 8 Pillars of a New Societyâ
By: John and Doris Naisbitt
Published in January 2010
ISBN: 978-0-06-185944-1
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