Recently I was labeled a pattern day trader. "No big deal." I thought. I am not a day trader but sometimes I trade intraday. It just depends. As long as you have enough funds in your account this should not be a problem right? Boy was I wrong.
What happened
Thursday I bought 1,000 shares of stock XYZ. I used most of my account balance to buy the shares. I paid cash. I did not borrow on margin. After buying the shares I owned the 1,000 shares and had a few bucks in cash left over. I did not own any other position. I was planning to hold a week or two. Friday morning the stock gaped up. I'd been watching this stock for months and felt the odds were high that the gap would close later in the day, so I sold at the open Friday morning. Sure enough, later on Friday the gap was filled. I attempted to buy back the 1,000 shares on Friday when... BAM!! DENIED.
"We cannot accept this order because there are insufficient funds in your account."
What my broker told me
A pattern day trader needs to trade intraday to avoid this restriction. If a pattern day trader holds overnight my position is considered something else (a 'normal' trade I guess) and falls under the T+3 rule which states that if I sell the shares the next day, I must wait 3 days to buy back the shares I sold. This restriction is followed by all US brokers and applies to all equity (stock) traders.
Aftermath
I am a bit shaken. I have been trading a long time. More years than I care to count. But this is the very first time I have run into this restriction. Maybe it was sheer chance that I did not encounter this restriction before. It defies belief that I have not heard about this before, but I have not. The trading system I have been working on will not work with this restriction. Now I am confused and worried.
Questions
Am I taking crazy pills? Is my broker telling the truth? Is this restriction for real? Is there a clear explanation of this restriction on the web? Why would anyone trade equities with restrictions like this? Will moving to a 24 hour market like futures or forex be a good idea for a guy like me who trades both intraday and overnight?
I could really use some good advice on this problem. Thanks in advance.
Xenomoprh
What happened
Thursday I bought 1,000 shares of stock XYZ. I used most of my account balance to buy the shares. I paid cash. I did not borrow on margin. After buying the shares I owned the 1,000 shares and had a few bucks in cash left over. I did not own any other position. I was planning to hold a week or two. Friday morning the stock gaped up. I'd been watching this stock for months and felt the odds were high that the gap would close later in the day, so I sold at the open Friday morning. Sure enough, later on Friday the gap was filled. I attempted to buy back the 1,000 shares on Friday when... BAM!! DENIED.
"We cannot accept this order because there are insufficient funds in your account."
What my broker told me
A pattern day trader needs to trade intraday to avoid this restriction. If a pattern day trader holds overnight my position is considered something else (a 'normal' trade I guess) and falls under the T+3 rule which states that if I sell the shares the next day, I must wait 3 days to buy back the shares I sold. This restriction is followed by all US brokers and applies to all equity (stock) traders.
Aftermath
I am a bit shaken. I have been trading a long time. More years than I care to count. But this is the very first time I have run into this restriction. Maybe it was sheer chance that I did not encounter this restriction before. It defies belief that I have not heard about this before, but I have not. The trading system I have been working on will not work with this restriction. Now I am confused and worried.
Questions
Am I taking crazy pills? Is my broker telling the truth? Is this restriction for real? Is there a clear explanation of this restriction on the web? Why would anyone trade equities with restrictions like this? Will moving to a 24 hour market like futures or forex be a good idea for a guy like me who trades both intraday and overnight?
I could really use some good advice on this problem. Thanks in advance.
Xenomoprh