If that was true it would be readily apparent if you did a fourier transform of the prices. Back in my electrical engineering days I did quite a bit of experimentation with that. Turns out there isn't anything there. A bunch of people much smarter than me have done more extensive work on the subject and written papers on it. Bottom line is that when you use any rigor to look at this subject, any "waves" you see are simply apophenia.
Yes, but there are other methods like
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876610211011672
Decomposition and Forecast for Financial Time Series with
High-frequency Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition
...
That is,
they don’t free themselves from the limitations of Fourier analysis. Based on local time scale features of
signal, in 1998 Huang et al. proposed and improved empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method, and
extracted intrinsic mode function (IMF) from the original signal [6-7]. This method is actually a smooth
processing for signal.