One problem with fiat banks. You have...
- Privatization of huge Profits.
- Socialization of huge Losses.
I don't think that's correct. Fiat banks, like othe major corporations with significant influence over sectors of the economy, receive government protection in times of economic disasters (too big to fail) because otherwise their sectoral collapse would accentuate further collapse that could jeopardize the stability of the nation.One problem with fiat banks. You have...
And this situation keeps getting worse every disaster.
- Privatization of huge Profits.
- Socialization of huge Losses.
How much money do you think banks would be loaning out in this real estate bubble if they had to hold the mortgage on their books and couldn't sell it off to the government?
But I hope we all know there is no such thing as free market economy, to the dismay of libertarians.
Yes, you're right. But then when the officials say they will go into the market and buy any bonds at any price, then in a way it is the governments.What are you talking about? The US government does not buy mortgage loans.
Most mortgage loans are packaged and sold on the secondary market to another lender or investor--not to the US government or any government agency.
Yes, the government insures some loans against default through the VA, FHA, and USDA programs. But they are not on the hook for the entire amount of the loan, and those loans go through fairly strict underwriting guidelines.
Yes, mortgage loans get packaged into securities like GNMA bonds. But that's not the same as the government buying the loans directly.
The market would look much different if the banks had to hold the loans to maturity and feared having to take possession of the home in case the buyer defaults.
Thanks for the follow-up. The part about banks filing the foreclosure is certainly a good data point.If you search public records at any county courthouse in the USA, and look at foreclosure cases, you will find many, many cases in which the party filing the foreclosure case is one of the large banks or mortgage lenders, such as Chase, or Wells Fargo, or HSBC.
Some of the factoids you mention are certainly true, e.g., during the subprime mortgage crisis, the US government did indeed bail out some banks that were holding toxic packages of low quality loans that were in default or very close to default.
The system certainly has some serious weaknesses. But the idea that all, or even most mortgages are somehow transferred or sold, to the government or to "someone else," and that none of the banks ever gets stuck holding a loan that defaults is just not true. Ordinary mortgage lenders have to file foreclosure cases all the time, and when they do that, they do in fact take ownership of the property, and then they have to sell it to recover what they can from the defaulted loan.
BMK
One problem with fiat banks. You have...
And this situation keeps getting worse every disaster.
- Privatization of huge Profits.
- Socialization of huge Losses.