I don't think so for europeans, just get a passport in your home country, using for instance your family adress, and spend over 6 months a year overseas and you shouldn't need to fill tax returns if you don't have business interests in your home country.
It's easy in several countries to open a bank account even if you are not a resident, although you will need a passport and often a proof of adress other than the passport.
I live in Europe. Everybody over the age of 18 MUST every year file a tax declaration. You can write that you don't have any income in your country. Very quickly you will receive the question: from what money are you living? You cannot live without income. So you will have to give an explanation. If not they will taxe you on indices.
If you answer that you have income from abroad you will have to explain that in detail, because in most countires you are taxed on your worldwide income. The final taxation will be arranged throught bilateral agreements between European countries.
"Resident" and "tax resident" are two complete different things that are mixed up many times by people. "Non resident" does not automatically mean "non tax resident".
What is the 183-day rule?
The so-called 183 day rule relating to tax liabilities rarely exists as a clear-cut rule but is used as a guideline in some circumstances (see our related newsletter).
If you work less than 183 days in many countries you may be considered tax non-resident if certain other criteria are also met. However even as a non-resident you should normally still be paying tax on the revenue you generate in that country.
If you work more than 183 days in most countries, then you will become tax-resident and liable for tax on your worldwide income, i.e. revenue from your work, interest on investments, etc.
The ‘183 day rule’ does NOT automatically mean that you can work for 183 days in a new country without paying tax or becoming tax-resident. However in most situations, particularly if a double taxation avoidance treaty exists between your country of work and your home country, you will not have to pay tax on the same income twice.