Quote from TRADERguy:
OK- First of all trading the 10 year note on numbers is better than the 30 year bonds. Since they stopped issuing the 30 year the liquidity has dropped. The first thing you need to do before trading the 10 year notes on a number is to look at a daily and/ or 60 minute chart to see if they are overbought or oversold. If they are at either extreme be very cautious about going towards the extreme (selling an oversold market or buying an overbought one). I only put on a position immediately if the number(s) is out of range. Bloomberg surveys economists prior to each number; I throw out most outliers especially if they are not a major and well respected institution. I alter this range to be on the safe side if the market is overbought, oversold, or I feel that traders have a different bias than the economists. To illustrate this last point (and this is from memory so please don't correct me if I'm off a couple of $k), take the last non-farms payroll number. The Bloomberg survey had the estimate at 170K. The derivatives future/betting auctions (run by Goldman I think) had it at 186K (US the day before) and 193K (EU) a half hour before. The whisper number was in the low 200's; I don't know how to get this number, our analyst gets hold of it--I think its the rumor from the floor--was in the low 200's. So given all that I figured the safe # to sell at was 225K+. It came out at 287K so it was a no brainer. By safe number to sell, I mean see it as it comes out on Bloomberg and sell it instantly before I look at anything else (including the price). If you do not have access to Bloomberg/Reuters then I would say to look at the price first except for sure fire out of range numbers like the above example. On really important numbers (nonfarms and FOMC statements lately/ inflation #'s increasingly important) there will be at least 2 waves in the move. The first is when all the futures speculators click on the number. The second is when the paper (cash market) starts to move. Because of this you should be able to trade important #'s that are out of range even if you get the number from a source that is a little slow like Bloomberg TV.
P.S. Never, ever, ever trade the unemployment #, always wait for non-farms.
I'm catching up on reading Baruch's journal this morning and I see I missed something here.
You also have to watch out for the revision to last months number. This is especially important if it was out of range. If so people will be wondering if the number was wrong. For the above example, the previous month was 308K and it was revised up to 340K; so it was confirmation that it was a sell.
