Specialized in averaging down? Or maybe averaging down is what they just did?I personally know 2 persons who lost each over 10 million$ ( yes ten million dollars). One in futures S&P, and the other one in Forex. They were both "specialized" in averaging down.
The one in the S&P sold 210 contracts at 250$ a point at 495 in 1995. In 1994 he made more than 1 million profit. When things went wrong he waited till the market retraced and averaged down. But in 1995 it didn't retrace anymore at all. After lots of margin calls his account got wiped out completely. He was lucky because he still had some 3 million on another account that he used for living.
The second one got harmed with a position in Australian dollars that went wrong. The bank closed his position when his account was almost at zero. He was not so lucky, he lost all he had (inherited) and is selling textile now.
They both know what it means when they speak about "catching the mother of all losses".
However, as specialized as they may have been they obviousley were not in specialized in risk managment not psychologically prepared to bite the bullet ...swallow..the loss BEFORE it got out of hand and regroup and survive to trade again. Yes, losses can get big averaging down if one is wrong, however, they can also get big with any other kind of trading tactic that fails. And the flip side is the gains can be enormous from scaling into losing positions. That is the uncertainty of the markets. It is how IT IS. We have to learn to deal with it.
The two examples above are in no way a reason to not average down or scale in to a losing position but they can stand as a real lesson on what not to do when attempting to scale in.
There is a genuis in scaling in to losing positions. Most traders cannot see it because they never think through it. And it has to be a deliberate..planned out..thoughtful process..executed with discipline.
Discipline is simply “being responsible to do WHAT you are supposed to do...WHEN you are supposed to do it...and HOW you are supposed to do it..even when you don’t FEEL like doing it.”
Now that is something worthwhile to tape in front of ones trading desk instead of useless things like “losers average down.”
