Many experts advise to have certain percentage allocations to equities and cash in your portfolio. Assuming you rebalance every month using current market values, there might be a situation where you end up with close to zero cash and 100% equities if the equities just keep dropping and you keep on buying them.
Is there any logic in this? How do you prevent your allocations from diverging too much from your target percentage values?
As long as you keep the same *percentage* of stocks/cash, then you will never run out of cash. An extreme example:
70/30 stocks/cash asset allocation in a $100,000 account
$70,000 stocks
$30,000 cash
Stocks fall by 50%
$35,000 stocks
$30,000 cash
$65,000 total
Rebalance to:
$45,000 stocks
$19,500 cash
$65,000 total
Stocks fall by 50% AGAIN
$22,500 stocks
$19,500 cash
$42,000 total
Rebalance to:
$29,400 stocks
$12,600 cash
$42,000 total
Stocks fall by 50% YET AGAIN(!!)
$14,700 stocks
$12,600 cash
$27,300 total
Rebalance to:
$19,110 stocks
$8,190 cash
$27,300 total
So, even with an absolutely brutal 87.5% drawdown in your stock portfolio, you will still have $8,190 in cash after the last rebalancing. You won't run out of cash, but you will probably question your stock-picking skills!