When I trade discretionary, it's all pure PA. But I have yet to translate my trading system into a working strategy when it comes to automated trading. Even a simple concept as a trendline gets too convoluted. Hence, it's much simpler to devise a system based on indicators.
say if a purely random environment you are right 50% of the time.
if you become a good PA reader.. what does that give you.. 55% perhaps... not bad.. if you are really disciplined you can make a living out of that.
but once you look at the first derivative of the price, e.g. ema, that 55% is now down to 52%, if you are lucky, or 2nd derivative, like macd, now you are down to 50.5%, basically random again.
now if the market has been trending and the trend follow indicators will work for a while, only to get the method crowded enough to be vulnerable for the counter trades.
this is why most traders don't make any money... they basically go yo yo from 1 randomness driven 'system' to another, armed with some 'back testing results'.
but it gets worse... if they are truly randomness traders, you'd think perhaps half of them make money... or perhaps just below half due to commission slippage... but reality is 95% lose money.. why?
because they get manipulated and played by my pro boys, who are experts in human behavior...
so the key is to get on the right side... the side of the pro boys.
you can do that with price action... it's a crude way.. you get 55% of the time correct, 60% if you are really really good.
but there is a better way - read my thread 'trading is easy'... instead of price action you do situation analysis, narrative analysis... that's how my boys play the crowd... now your success rate gets a boost... ignoring the narrative is like pretending you are trading in a vacuum and just staring at the screen with the price candle going up and down... you are leaving a useful on the table - the narrative.
and this method will not be crowded, because YOU are simply better than the rest... every story every narrative is never the same but you see thru the truth never the less.