While maybe not impeachable, what what the Fed has done with ZIRP to retirees via the miserable rates for CDs, savings accounts, etc., is morally criminal:
Fedâs Low Interest Rates Crack Retireesâ Nest Eggs
PORT CHARLOTTE, Fla.âForrest Yeager, a 91-year-old resident of this seaside community, had been counting on his retirement savings to last until he died. The odds are moving against him.
With short-term bank CDs paying less than 1%, the World War II veteran expects his remaining $45,000 stash to yield just a few hundred dollars this year. So, heâs digging deeper into his principal to supplement his $1,500 monthly income from Social Security and a small pension.
âIt hurts,â says Mr. Yeager, who estimates his bank savings will be depleted in about six years at his current rate of withdrawal. âI donât even want to think about it.â
Mr. Yeager is among the legion of retirees who find themselves on the wrong end of the Federal Reserveâs epic attempt to rescue the economy with cheap money. A long spell of low interest rates has created a windfall worth billions to banks, mortgage borrowers and others it was designed to benefit. But for many people who were counting on their nest eggs, those same low rates can spell trouble.
Mr. Yeagerâs struggle highlights a nagging dilemma facing Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke. The longer the central bank keeps interest rates low to stimulate the economy, the more money it pulls out of the pockets of millions of savers. Among the most vulnerable are retirees, who have few options to restore lost income on investments built up over entire lifetimes.
In 2009, according to the most recent data available from the Labor Department, average annual investment income for the 24.6 million American households headed by people 65 and older amounted to $2,564. That figure is down 34% from 2007, and is the lowest since 2003. A recent survey by the Employee Benefit Research Institute indicated that one in three retirees had dipped deeper than planned into their savings to pay for basic expenses in 2010.
Most economists agree that the Fedâs interest-rate policies, together with other measures, have helped avert a much deeper economic slump. Still, the situation for savers has become progressively worse since the Fed first lowered its interest-rate target close to zero in late 2008.
As of January, the average interest rate paid on relatively safe vehicles such as short-term savings accounts, time deposits and money-market funds stood at only 0.24%. Thatâs one-tenth the level of late 2007 and the lowest on records dating back to 1959. Such depressed rates donât come close to compensating for inflation, which was running at an annualized rate of 5.6% in the three months ended February.
Low rates donât just hurt retirees. They also penalize people of any age hoping to build up funds for the future, and discourage rainy-day savings that could make U.S. consumers more resilient to job losses and other financial jolts. Americansâ net contributions to their financial assets, such as bank and 401(k) accounts, amounted to 4% of disposable income in 2010, according to the Fed. Thatâs the lowest level since it began maintaining records in 1946âexcept for 2009, when people actually pulled money out.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100...16830941163492.html?mod=WSJ_hp_LEFTTopStories