Since we are quoting papers, how about this (I think the source is a bit more reputable than someones masters thesis):The significant effects of rebalancing leveraged ETFs on market volatility has been studied ad nauseum and a cursory glance at the literature provides copious amounts of actual rigorous analysis that refutes your "calculation". Here's a sample. Last response, I'm done wasting my time in this thread.
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2504012
Do Leveraged ETFs Really Amplify Late-Day Returns and Volatility?
51 Pages Posted: 2 Oct 2014 Last revised: 25 Jul 2017
Ivan Ivanov
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Stephen Lenkey
Pennsylvania State University
The design of leveraged and inverse exchange-traded funds (ETFs) has raised concerns that they may exacerbate volatility in financial markets by mechanically rebalancing their portfolios in the same direction as contemporaneous returns. We show theoretically, however, that capital flows can lower ETF rebalancing demand and completely eliminate it in the limit. Empirically, we find that capital flows substantially reduce ETF rebalancing demand, even during periods of severe market stress. After accounting for capital flows and standard risk factors, we find that the impact of ETF rebalancing on late-day returns and volatility is economically insignificant.
Anyway, my calculations are consistent with what the actual market practitioners (i.e. quant PMs and traders) use, not what some academics have concocted to attract attention. Unlike them, I (and my competitors) actively trade leveraged ETFs and frontrun their impact, so we have a pretty deep insight into the market microstructure.
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